Lou Reed, born Lewis Allan Reed on March 2, 1942, in Brooklyn, New York, was an iconic rock 'n' roll musician, singer, and songwriter. As the frontman of the Velvet Underground and the mastermind behind the hit "Walk on the Wild Side," Reed's influence on music and culture is indelible. This article delves into the detailed aspects of Reed's life, including his career, net worth, personal life, and lasting impact.
Quick Facts About Lou Reed
| Key Information | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Name | Lewis Allan Reed |
| Date of Birth | March 2, 1942 |
| Age (as of 2024) | - |
| Occupation(s) | Rock Singer, Songwriter |
| Nationality | American |
| Ethnicity | Jewish |
| Height | 5'8" |
| Net Worth (2024) | $20 million |
| Source of Wealth | Music, Songwriting |
| Parents | Toby Reed, Sidney Reed |
| Marital Status | Married |
| Spouse | Laurie Anderson (m. 2008–2013) |
| Education | Syracuse University |
| Known for | The Velvet Underground, "Walk on the Wild Side" |
| Major Awards | Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award |
Early Life and Education
Lewis Allan Reed was born into a Jewish family in Brooklyn, New York. His upbringing in a middle-class family was marked by significant challenges, including undergoing electroconvulsive therapy intended to "cure" his bisexuality. Despite these hardships, Reed found solace in music, leading him to develop a deep passion for rock 'n' roll and rhythm and blues.
Reed attended Syracuse University, where he studied under poet Delmore Schwartz, who became a significant influence on his songwriting. His college years were formative, setting the stage for his future career in music.
Career Milestones
The Velvet Underground
Reed's career took off in the mid-1960s when he co-founded the Velvet Underground with John Cale. The band's debut album, "The Velvet Underground & Nico," produced by Andy Warhol, is now considered one of the most influential rock albums of all time. Despite its initial commercial failure, the band's avant-garde approach to music and provocative lyrics left an indelible mark on the industry.
Solo Success and "Walk on the Wild Side"
After leaving the Velvet Underground in 1970, Reed launched a solo career. His second solo album, "Transformer," produced by David Bowie and Mick Ronson, featured the hit single "Walk on the Wild Side." The song's success catapulted Reed to stardom and remains one of his most famous tracks.
Later Projects and Collaborations
Reed continued to produce music throughout the 70s, 80s, and 90s. His work included critically acclaimed albums like "Berlin," "Street Hassle," and "New York." He also collaborated with various artists, including Metallica, with whom he released the controversial album "Lulu" in 2011.
Financial Standing
Income Sources
Lou Reed's estimated net worth at the time of his death in 2013 was around $20 million. His wealth came from various sources:
- Music Sales: Reed's extensive catalog of albums, both solo and with the Velvet Underground, generated significant revenue.
- Concerts and Tours: Live performances and tours were a substantial income source.
- Songwriting Royalties: Reed's songwriting prowess ensured a steady stream of royalties.
- Endorsements and Licensing: Licensing his music for movies, commercials, and other media added to his income.
Investments
Reed was known to have invested in real estate, owning properties in New York City. These investments not only provided him with lucrative returns but also secured his financial stability.
Personal Life
Relationships and Marriages
Lou Reed had a complex personal life. He was married three times:
- Betty Reed: His first marriage in 1973 ended in divorce.
- Sylvia Morales: Married in 1980, the couple divorced years later.
- Laurie Anderson: Reed's final marriage was to performance artist Laurie Anderson in 2008. They remained together until his death.
Public Image and Controversies
Reed was known for his rebellious persona and often controversial statements. His openness about his sexuality and drug use, along with his confrontational relationship with the media, made him a polarizing figure. Despite this, he was respected for his artistic integrity and contribution to music.
Lasting Influence
Lou Reed's legacy extends beyond his music. He influenced countless artists across various genres and contributed to the development of punk rock, glam rock, and alternative music. His work with the Velvet Underground has been cited by many prominent musicians as a significant inspiration.
Awards and Recognition
Among his many accolades, Reed received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, cementing his status as a music legend. His songs continue to be celebrated for their lyrical depth and innovative sound.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Lou Reed's most famous song?
Lou Reed's most famous song is "Walk on the Wild Side," which became a hit in the 1970s and remains a classic.
How did Lou Reed influence modern music?
Reed's innovative approach to rock music and his work with the Velvet Underground have influenced numerous artists and genres, from punk to alternative rock.
What were Lou Reed's major awards?
Reed was awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
What was Lou Reed's net worth?
At the time of his death, Lou Reed's net worth was estimated to be around $20 million.
Who was Lou Reed married to?
Lou Reed was married to Laurie Anderson from 2008 until his death in 2013.
Lou Reed's life and career are a testament to his enduring influence in the world of music. His contributions continue to resonate, making him a timeless figure in rock history.
